Observer Effects on Quantum Randomness: Testing Micro-Psychokinetic Effects of Smokers on Addiction-Related Stimuli
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Plain English Summary
Can your cravings bend reality? Researchers tested whether smokers' unconscious desires could nudge a quantum random number generator to show fewer cigarette pictures. Study one found strikingly strong evidence they could β smokers saw fewer cigarette images than chance predicted. Non-smokers? Nothing. But the pre-registered replication with more participants found the effect had vanished. Combined data revealed a rise-then-fade pattern only in smokers. The authors invoke the Model of Pragmatic Information to explain why micro-PK effects (mind-over-matter at tiny scales) might systematically disappear when you try to pin them down. Skeptics would note that pattern looks a lot like the first result simply being a fluke.
Research Notes
Critical replication failure paper in micro-PK literature. Demonstrates the elusive decline effect pattern that MPI predicts but cannot distinguish from null results. Connects to PEAR replication failures and ongoing debates about whether micro-PK is inherently unreplicable or non-existent. Unconscious desire manipulation was theoretically innovative. Cites BΓΆsch et al. 2006 meta-analysis and Radin & Nelson work extensively.
Tested whether unconscious desires influence quantum randomness using smokers' cigarette addiction as motivated observation. Participants viewed 400 pictures selected by a quantum RNG (Quantis): smoking-related or neutral images. Study 1 (N=254) found strong evidence for micro-Pk in smokers (BF=66.06), with fewer cigarette pictures than chance (M=196.7). Non-smokers showed null results. Study 2, a pre-registered replication (N=395), failed to reproduce the effect (BF=11.07 for H0). Combined analysis revealed an appearance-then-decline pattern in smokers only, resembling dampened harmonic oscillation. Authors extend von Lucadou's Model of Pragmatic Information to explain systematic decline.
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π Cite this paper
Maier, Markus A, Dechamps, Moritz C (2018). Observer Effects on Quantum Randomness: Testing Micro-Psychokinetic Effects of Smokers on Addiction-Related Stimuli. Journal of Scientific Exploration. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31275/2018.1250
@article{maier_dechamps_2018_smoker_micro_pk,
title = {Observer Effects on Quantum Randomness: Testing Micro-Psychokinetic Effects of Smokers on Addiction-Related Stimuli},
author = {Maier, Markus A and Dechamps, Moritz C},
year = {2018},
journal = {Journal of Scientific Exploration},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.31275/2018.1250},
}