Extrasensory Electroencephalographic Induction between Identical Twins
β Has replications βπ Appears in:
Plain English Summary
In 1965, researchers published something wild in Science: identical twins might share brainwaves without any physical connection. They hooked up 15 twin pairs to EEG machines (which measure brain electrical activity) in separate rooms. When one twin closed their eyes β triggering a calm brainwave pattern called alpha rhythm β they watched whether the other twin's brain followed suit. In 2 of 15 pairs, it did. Unrelated people showed no such effect. A small hit rate, but this study became a landmark, kicking off decades of research into whether separated people can somehow influence each other's brain activity, inspiring later EEG and brain imaging studies.
Research Notes
Published in Science, this is the earliest mainstream study of apparent EEG correlations between separated individuals. It inspired the entire 'distant mental interaction' research line including Grinberg-Zylberbaum's transferred potential work, Wackermann's EEG replications, and fMRI studies by Achterberg and Richards.
Alpha rhythms were elicited in one of a pair of identical twins as a result of evoking these rhythms solely in the other twin seated in a separate room 6 meters away. Fifteen monozygotic twin pairs were tested using simultaneous EEG with subcutaneous occipital electrodes; one twin closed their eyes to produce alpha rhythm while the other was monitored. Extrasensory induction was found in 2 of 15 pairs β both educated, calm males aged 23 and 27. No induction occurred between unrelated control subjects. The authors concluded that extrasensory induction of brain waves exists between some identical twins when completely separated.
Links
Related Papers
Extended By
- The Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Paradox in the Brain: The Transferred Potential β Grinberg-Zylberbaum, Jacobo (1994)
- Correlations between brain electrical activities of two spatially separated human subjects β Wackermann, JiΕΓ (2003)
- Evidence for Correlations Between Distant Intentionality and Brain Function in Recipients: A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Analysis β Achterberg, J (2005)
- Event-Related Electroencephalographic Correlations Between Isolated Human Subjects β Radin, Dean I (2004)
- Replicable Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Evidence of Correlated Brain Signals Between Physically and Sensory Isolated Subjects β Richards, Todd L (2005)
- Entangled in the Womb? A Pilot Study on the Possible Physiological Connectedness Between Identical Twins β Jensen, C. G (2012)
- Further Possible Physiological Connectedness Between Identical Twins: The London Study β Parker, Adrian (2013)
- Evidence of Correlated Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Signals Between Distant Human Brains β Standish, Leanna J (2003)
Companion
- Evidence of Correlated Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Signals Between Distant Human Brains β Standish, Leanna J (2003)
- Electroencephalographic Evidence of Correlated Event-Related Signals Between the Brains of Spatially and Sensory Isolated Human Subjects β Standish, Leanna J (2004)
- Using Neuroimaging to Resolve the Psi Debate β Moulton, Samuel T (2008)
Cited By
- Quantum Aspects of the Brain-Mind Relationship: A Hypothesis with Supporting Evidence β Kauffman, Stuart A (2023)
- EEG Correlates of Social Interaction at Distance β Giroldini, William (2016)
- Searching for Neuronal Markers of Psi: A Summary of Three Studies Measuring Electrophysiology in Distant Participants β Hinterberger, T (2010)
More in Telepathy
Telecommunication Telepathy: A Meta-Analysis
Rethinking Communication and Consciousness: Lessons from The Telepathy Tapes Podcast
Who's Calling? Evaluating the Accuracy of Guessing Who Is on the Phone
A Comparison of Four New Automated Telephone Telepathy Tests
Detecting Telepathy: A Meta-Analysis for Extrasensory Perception Experiments in Last 20 Years
π Cite this paper
Duane, T. D, Behrendt, Thomas (1965). Extrasensory Electroencephalographic Induction between Identical Twins. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.150.3694.367
@article{duane_1965_extrasensory,
title = {Extrasensory Electroencephalographic Induction between Identical Twins},
author = {Duane, T. D and Behrendt, Thomas},
year = {1965},
journal = {Science},
doi = {10.1126/science.150.3694.367},
}