Crossing Disciplinary Boundaries: Going Beyond Even Meta-Analysis of Distant Intention Effects
π Original studyPlain English Summary
This editorial argues that two separate fields have been studying the same mystery without talking to each other. Complementary medicine researchers ran experiments where people tried to influence others' bodily responses from a distance β finding small but consistent effects across 11 studies. Meanwhile, Princeton's famous PEAR lab spent 30 years having people mentally nudge random number generators β finding similarly tiny effects but with jaw-dropping statistical significance from enormous datasets. The fascinating part? PEAR discovered that distance and time didn't weaken the effect, and when multiple people focused together, effects got stronger. Bengston argues both programs are poking at the same phenomenon from different angles, and it's time to stop debating whether the effect exists and start identifying what patterns connect these results.
Research Notes
Important bridge editorial connecting the distant healing/intention literature with the psychokinesis/RNG literature. Bengston argues that Schmidt's DMILS work and PEAR's REG experiments are complementary approaches to studying consciousness-matter interaction. Published in J Altern Complement Med 2012;18(6):525-526. The small effect sizes in both paradigms may reflect the number of consciousnesses involved (multiple operators show additive effects). Calls for next-generation research focused on pattern identification across experimental protocols.
Editorial commentary comparing Stefan Schmidt's meta-analysis of distant intention effects (11 studies, 576 sessions showing small but consistent effect sizes) with the Princeton Engineering Anomalies Research (PEAR) laboratory's 30-year program. Schmidt's attention-focusing facilitation experiments (AFFEs) are part of the larger DMILS paradigm. PEAR's work with random-event generators found similarly small effect sizes but with extreme statistical significance from large databases. Key PEAR findings: no attenuation by distance or time, multiple operators producing stronger effects than individuals, and operator intentions correlating with RNG deviations regardless of generation method. Argues that both research programs are studying the same phenomenon from different disciplinary angles, and calls for cross-paradigm integration to identify common patterns rather than continuing to debate existence.
Links
Related Papers
Same Research Program
Companion
- Do You Know Who Is Calling? Experiments on Anomalous Cognition in Phone Call Receivers β Schmidt, Stefan (2009)
- The Efficacy of "Distant Healing": A Systematic Review of Randomized Trials β Astin, John A (2000)
- Prayer and Health: Review, Meta-Analysis, and Research Agenda β Masters, Kevin S (2007)
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π Cite this paper
Bengston, William F (2012). Crossing Disciplinary Boundaries: Going Beyond Even Meta-Analysis of Distant Intention Effects. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2012.0443
@article{bengston_2012_crossing_boundaries,
title = {Crossing Disciplinary Boundaries: Going Beyond Even Meta-Analysis of Distant Intention Effects},
author = {Bengston, William F},
year = {2012},
journal = {Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine},
doi = {10.1089/acm.2012.0443},
}